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高速运动裂纹扩展和分叉现象的近场动力学数值模拟

谷新保 周小平 徐潇

谷新保, 周小平, 徐潇. 高速运动裂纹扩展和分叉现象的近场动力学数值模拟[J]. 应用数学和力学, 2016, 37(7): 729-739. doi: 10.21656/1000-0887.360310
引用本文: 谷新保, 周小平, 徐潇. 高速运动裂纹扩展和分叉现象的近场动力学数值模拟[J]. 应用数学和力学, 2016, 37(7): 729-739. doi: 10.21656/1000-0887.360310
GU Xin-bao, ZHOU Xiao-ping, XU Xiao. Numerical Simulation of High-Speed Crack Propagating and Branching Phenomena[J]. Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, 2016, 37(7): 729-739. doi: 10.21656/1000-0887.360310
Citation: GU Xin-bao, ZHOU Xiao-ping, XU Xiao. Numerical Simulation of High-Speed Crack Propagating and Branching Phenomena[J]. Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, 2016, 37(7): 729-739. doi: 10.21656/1000-0887.360310

高速运动裂纹扩展和分叉现象的近场动力学数值模拟

doi: 10.21656/1000-0887.360310
基金项目: 重庆市教委科学技术研究项目(KJ100417);交通运输部应用基础研究项目(2014329814070)
详细信息
    作者简介:

    谷新保(1980—),男,博士(E-mail: 15823405952@163.com);周小平(1970—),男,教授,博士生导师(通讯作者. E-mail: zhouxiaopinga@sina.com).

  • 中图分类号: O317;V214.9

Numerical Simulation of High-Speed Crack Propagating and Branching Phenomena

Funds: The National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program)(2014CB046903);The National Natural Science Foundation of China(51325903;51279218)
  • 摘要: 首先介绍了近场动力学的基本理论,然后以两个实例分析了高速运动裂纹的扩展及分叉现象.分析了近场动力学参数(邻域半径、相邻节点距)及外部参数(材料的弹性模量、密度、温度改变量)等对裂纹分叉的速度和角度的影响并进行了对比分析,数值结果表明:随着邻域半径的增大,裂纹传播速度逐渐减少而裂纹分叉角度逐渐增加;随着相邻节点间距的增加,裂纹的传播速度逐渐减少而裂纹分叉角度也逐渐减少;裂纹分叉长度偏向于弹性模量小和密度大的材料;裂纹传播速度随着弹性模量差值的增大而增大,随着密度差值的减小而增大,同时随着外界温度改变量的增大而减少.近场动力学能自发地模拟裂纹扩展和分叉,不需要借助任何外部准则,不需要预先设置裂纹扩展路径,因此它具有天然的优势.
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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2015-11-05
  • 修回日期:  2015-12-14
  • 刊出日期:  2016-07-15

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